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authorQMK Bot <hello@qmk.fm>2021-03-04 19:08:37 +0000
committerQMK Bot <hello@qmk.fm>2021-03-04 19:08:37 +0000
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+# Minifan layout
+
+Compile options
+---------------
+
+In ![./base_numpad.h](./base_numpad.h) this base layout is configured.
+
+• Single numpad.
+
+This number pad choice only has a number pad for the right hand. The
+usual modifiers are in their expected places.
+
+The single numbers pad variation is also a compile option for the _common
+layer_ `_PAD`, albeit without a super/subscript auxilery layer.
+
+• Dual numpad.
+
+This numbers pad choice has a number pad for each hand. There are two
+number pads together on the keyboard at once.
+
+Numpad keymaps
+==============
+
+Single numpad
+-------------
+
+──────────Numpad───────────────
+
+![Minivan layout Image BASEdef](http://socialism.nl/misc/minivan/minivan_base_layer_numpad_single_vd.jpg)
+Layer: `..._BASE`
+
+![Minivan layout Image BASEdef](http://socialism.nl/misc/minivan/minivan_nsy_layer_numpad_single_vd.jpg)
+Layer: `..._NSY`
+
+──────────in common────────────
+
+The otherwise ‛common’ layers are not directly available in this special layout.
+You can still reach them as normal through your other Base layer.
+
+For more about the other layers, see ➡ ![readme.md](./readme.md) ⬅
+
+![Minivan illustration Overview layers by key, Numpad single](http://socialism.nl/misc/minivan/minivan-all-layers-clear-visualization-by-key_numpad_single_2000_vi.jpg)
+
+
+Layers (text)
+
+ Layer _ALT_BASE (Number pad, with NumLock on)
+
+ <pink2 <pinky<ring <middl<index<indx2| indx2>index>middl>ring>pin>pink2>
+ <|>
+ !AlterGo NUMS: xxx xxx xxx xxx | = 7 8 9 - Bspc // NUMS: to ¹/₁
+ LCtl xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx | * 4 5 6 + RCtl
+ LSht xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx | / 1 2 3 , RSht
+ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ LAlt Del Tab Ent | NumL 0 . RAlt
+ <|>
+ <1 ± <2 <3 <4 | 4> 3> ± 2> 1>
+ LGUI | RGUI¹
+
+ Layer _ALT_BASE (Number pad, with NumLock off)
+
+ <pink2 <pinky<ring <middl<index<indx2| indx2>index>middl>ring >pin>pink2>
+ <|>
+ !AlterGo NUMS: xxx xxx xxx xxx | = Home Up PgUp - Bspc // NUMS: to ¹/₁
+ LCtl xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx | * Left 5 Right + RCtl // modified 5
+ LSht xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx | / End Down PgDn , RSht
+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ LAlt Del Tab Ent | NumL Ins Del RAlt
+ <|>
+ <1 ± <2 <3 <4 | 4> 3> ± 2> 1>
+ ^ | ^
+ LGUI | RGUI¹
+
+
+ ₁) Note anomaly: additional hardware key ‛arrow’ shifted one to the left.
+
+- - -
+
+ Layer _ALT_NSY (Number pad, with NumLock on/off)
+
+ <pink2 <pinky<ring <middl<index<indx2| indx2>index>middl>ring>pin>pink2>
+ <|>
+ BASE xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx | = ⁷₇ ⁸₈ ⁹₉ - Bspc
+ LCtl xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx | * ⁴₄ ⁵₅ ⁶₆ + RCtl
+ LSht xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx | / ¹₁ ²₂ ³₃ , RSht
+ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ LAlt Del Tab Ent | xxx ⁰₀ .DEL RAlt
+ <|>
+ <1 ± <2 <3 <4 | 4> 3> ± 2> 1>
+ ^ | ^
+ LGUI | RGUI¹
+
+ ₁) Note anomaly: additional hardware key ‛arrow’ shifted one to the left.
+
+Dual numpad
+-----------
+
+![Minivan layout all](http://socialism.nl/misc/minivan/minivan_keycapview_numpad_double_vg.jpg)
+
+──────────Numpad───────────────
+
+![Minivan layout Image BASEdef](http://socialism.nl/misc/minivan/minivan_base_layer_numpad_double_vg.jpg)
+Layer: `..._BASE`
+
+![Minivan layout Image BASEdef](http://socialism.nl/misc/minivan/minivan_nsy_layer_numpad_double_vd.jpg)
+Layer: `..._NSY`
+
+──────────in common────────────
+
+The otherwise ‛common’ layers are not directly available in this special layout.
+You can still reach them as normal through your other Base layer.
+
+For more about the other layers, see ➡ ![readme.md](./readme.md) ⬅
+
+![Minivan illustration Overview layers by key, Numpad double](http://socialism.nl/misc/minivan/minivan-all-layers-clear-visualization-by-key_numpad_double_2000_vi.jpg)
+
+
+Layers (text)
+
+ ───────────────Numpad────────────────
+
+ Layer _..._BASE (Number pad, square layout)
+
+ <pink2 <pinky<ring <middl<index<indx2| indx2>index>middl>ring>pin>pink2>
+ <|>
+ !AlterGo Bspc 7 8 9 - | Bspc 7 8 9 - Bspc //!AlterGo: to _DEF_BASE
+ = * 4 5 6 + | * 4 5 6 + =
+ _NSY¹ / 1 2 3 , | / 1 2 3 , _NSY¹
+ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ xxx 0 . Ent | NumL 0 . Ent
+ <|>
+ <1 ± <2 <3 <4 | 4> 3> ± 2> 1>
+ ^ | ^
+ LGUI | RGUI²
+
+ Layer _..._BASE (Number pad, with NumLock off)
+
+ <pink2 <pinky<ring <middl<index<indx2| indx2>index>middl>ring >pin>pink2>
+ <|>
+ !AlterGo Bspc Home Up PgUp - | Bspc Home Up PgUp - Bspc //!AlterGo: to _DEF_BASE
+ = * Left 5 Right + | * Left 5 Right + = // modified 5
+ _NSY¹ / End Down PgDn , | / End Down PgDn , _NSY¹
+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ xxx Ins Del Ent | NumL Ins Del Ent
+ <|>
+ <1 ± <2 <3 <4 | 4> 3> ± 2> 1>
+ ^ | ^
+ LGUI | RGUI²
+
+ ₁) Toggle to the accompanying Super-Sub-Script (_NSY) layer.
+ ₂) Note anomaly: additional hardware key ‛arrow’ shifted one to the left.
+
+- - -
+
+ Layer _..._BASE (super-/sub-script numbers, Numlock on/off)
+
+ <pink2 <pinky<ring <middl<index<indx2| indx2>index>middl>ring>pin>pink2>
+ <|>
+ BASE Bspc ⁷₇ ⁸₈ ⁹₉ - | Bspc ⁷₇ ⁸₈ ⁹₉ - Bspc
+ = * ⁴₄ ⁵₅ ⁶₆ + | * ⁴₄ ⁵₅ ⁶₆ + =
+ LSht / ¹₁ ²₂ ³₃ , | / ¹₁ ²₂ ³₃ , RSht
+ -*- <|> -*- //(toggle) Access on Base
+ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ xxx ⁰₀ .DEL Ent | xxx ⁰₀ .DEL Ent
+ <|>
+ <1 ± <2 <3 <4 | 4> 3> ± 2> 1>
+ ^ | ^
+ LGUI | RGUI¹
+
+ ₁) Note anomaly: additional hardware key ‛arrow’ shifted one to the left.
+
+
+Special Base layer Numpad
+=========================
+
+This is a layout resembling a “numbers pad”. A “numbers pad”
+is a separate square on a 100% sized keyboard, or separate keypad.
+
+Unlike more usual base layers choices, which typically contain a letters
+layout and access to all the common layers, this ‛Base’ layer is
+quite different. Once you have switched to it, you lack keys to access
+all ‛common’ layers.
+
+You can only switch back to your ‛regular’ base layer, or switch to a
+second form of the numbers pad. This second layer is called “auxilery”
+layer here, but technically it is the same thing as the numbers/symbols
+`_NSY` layer, which accompanies a letters layer like Qwerty or Dvorak.
+
+Use the top left key from the numbers pad layer, to switch back to the
+other ‛Base’ layer. This is also unique to this special ‛Base’ layer,
+but similar to the way the “common layers” switch back to Base.
+
+The other Base layer (once you are in this Number Pad layer) for most
+people will be a letters layer with Qwerty, Dvorak or some other layout
+on it, in which the keyboard will start up. To reach the numbers pad
+Base layer, use the key ‛Other Base’ on the `_RAR` layer.
+
+
+Led colors
+----------
+
+The led colors for this ‛Base’ layer are different from the usual. They show
+the state of the Numbers Lock, on or off. Colors are green/light-blue/blue to
+indicate Numbers Lock is off, which means the navigation cluster is active.
+Colors are blue/light-blue/green to indicate the Numbers Lock is on,
+meaning you can type numbers.
+
+This follows the same scheme as the `_PAD` layer, which in turn follows
+the logic of the `_NSY` (numbers/symbols) layer being blue, and the `_MOV`
+(movement/navigation) layer being green, in such a way that the left most
+led is the indicator thereof, following reading direction left to right. The
+brightness of the leds is diminished, to indicate the difference with `_PAD`
+layer (whether or not that layer is compiled).
+
+
+Auxilery numpad layer
+---------------------
+
+With the numbers pad layer comes a second layer, as is normal for
+all Base layer choices. This second layer is the same as the normal
+numbers pad, except the numbers are in super- ⁽¹²³⁾ or sub-script
+₍₁₂₃₎.
+
+The numbers on the second layer become subscript when Shift is pressed,
+otherwise they are in super-script. These super-/sub-script forms of the
+numbers Unicode (see the `_RAR` layer).
+
+This second form of numbers pad is reached from keys on the numbers pad
+Base layer. You can switch back to the regular numbers pad, with the
+upper/left key. Another key stroke from there on the upper/left key,
+will bring you back to what is likely your regular typing layer.
+
+
+Auxilery numpad layer led colors
+--------------------------------
+
+For the second layer that comes with it, with super-/sub-script numbers,
+the led colors are what they “normally” are (for other compile
+choices) for this layer (the ‛Alternate‛ Base accompanying layer,
+usually numbers/symbols): blue/blue/light-blue. There is no indication
+of Numbers Lock on this layer, although a few keys are altered by Numbers
+Lock (Dot/Delete ‛.’, and Enter).
+
+
+‛Arrow’ additional hardware key
+===============================
+
+Unlike with other layers: the optional ‛arrow’ hardware key on the
+right hand is not inserted between the last and second last keys on the
+right, and neither is it set to the configurable default value (toggle
+`_MOV` layer). Instead, this key is inserted one key over to the left,
+and it is set to GUI.
+
+The reason is that this GUI will line up with the GUI on the ‛Base’
+layer. If combined with the ‛command’ hardware key on the right, set
+to the other GUI, you can reach all Numbers Pad keys with all modifiers,
+including both GUIs.
+
+Another reason is that a typical use of the additional hardware
+key on the right (called ‛Arrow’) will by default lead to a navigation
+layer, however the Numbers Pad already has its own navigation. To add
+a toggle to `_MOV` would be a matter of convenience, whereas not being
+able to reach all Numbers Pad keys with either GUI could represent a
+serious problem.
+
+Downsides to this design are the loss of default ‛Arrow’ hardware key
+use on this layer, and a sort of gap of one key in the Numbers Pad layout.
+The downsides seem to be matters of style and convenience, whereas not
+being able to type whatever you can on a 100% keyboard could be a serious
+problem for someone (keyboard shortcuts mainly).
+
+There is no default solution to type everything with all modifiers
+including the GUIs, without adding the additional hardware key(s).
+Obviously it is possible to just stick a GUI on a free spot, but that
+makes things chaotic. Single pad Numbers Pad could be re-arranged to
+make room for GUI, which would loose more of its similarity to other
+keyboards.
+
+
+Numbers pads everywhere ?
+=========================
+
+Perhaps the amount of options for a numberical keypad are a bit overkill.
+It had to do with how it developed.
+
+For some overview of your options:
+
+ ① Common layer numerical keypad. Just another layer, like `_RAR`, `_BON`, etc.
+
+ 1. You can have a numerical keypad in the _common layers._
+ 2. You can also remove this layer entirely.
+
+ 3. This “common layers” numbers pad is activated through the Base layer, on Left Shift tap.
+ 4. Returns to ‛Default Base’ with upper/left key.
+
+ 5. Variation of form: right hand square form, resembling a key pad on
+ other keyboards.
+ 6. Variation of form: the numbers in a straight line, resembling the
+ `_NSY` layer and other layers.
+
+ ② A numerical keypad on the other ‛Base’ layer, in the dual layout system.
+
+ 1. You can have a numerical keypad on the ‛Alternate Base’ position.
+ 2. You can also put something different on ‛Alternate Base’, such as a
+ Colemak layout.
+
+ 3. This layer is activated through the `_RAR` layer, by choosing ‛Other
+ Base’.
+ 4. Returns to ‛Default Base’ with upper/left key, effectively the same as with
+ the common numerical keypad layer, and all other common layers.
+
+ 5. Variation of form: right hand square form, resembling a key pad on
+ other keyboards.
+ 6. Variation of form: dual handed square form, so you have a key pad for
+ each hand.
+
+ 7. For all variation of form, there is an accompanying layer which is
+ the same, except the numbers are in Unicode super (unshifted) and
+ sub-script (shifted).
+
+Some examples:
+
+① As close to a 100% ‛regular’ keyboard as possible.
+
+ If you have no use for ‛Alternate Base’ with anything else, you could put
+ the single handed numerical keypad there, and remove the common `_PAD` layer
+ to have less mental clutter.
+
+ This makes accessing `_MOV` on Left Shift easier, you have modifiers with
+ the numerical keypad, and you have super/sub-script as well (although its use
+ is probably rather rare).
+
+② The predictable numbers typing option.
+
+ If you want ‛Alternate Base’ to have something else (or nothing
+ at all), keep the `_PAD` layer, and choose straight line numbers,
+ so that you don't have to learn a second way to type numbers, if you
+ ever have a need to type keypad numbers (which could be quite rare).
+
+ In this version, you are not envisioning the use of keypad navigation,
+ but rather use regular `_MOV` layer navigation. (This was the original
+ programming on the keyboard, before more options developed; it follows
+ the overall logic that the same or similar keys are in the same or
+ similar positions.)
+
+③ The everything option.
+
+ You could keep both `_PAD` with straight lined up numbers if you like typing
+ all numbers the same way, and also compile numpad single square on ‛Alternate
+ Base’ to have good access to a regular numerical keypad, should you ever need
+ it, and/or to have an easier to access navigation cluster there (easier than
+ navigation on the straight line numpad variation that is, where navigation
+ is difficult).
+
+④ The numerical keyboard specialist.
+
+ You could compile it for both hands, if you type so much on a numerical
+ keypad, that it is useful to be fast on it with either hand.
+
+ It will be harder to type on the double numerical keyboard with modifiers
+ (Shift, Control, Alt), but if you compile with the common numbers pad layer,
+ you can reach such combinations there. To keep things similar, you can compile
+ this common numbers pad layer with numbers in square form, rather than a straight
+ line.