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path: root/2021/src/bin/day_13.rs
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use nom::{
    branch::alt,
    bytes::complete::tag,
    character::complete::{char as nom_char, line_ending, u32 as nom_u32},
    combinator::map,
    multi::{many0, separated_list1},
    sequence::tuple,
    IResult,
};
use std::{collections::BTreeSet, fmt, fs};

fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let input = fs::read_to_string("inputs/day_13.txt")?;
    let mut page = parse_page(&input).unwrap().1;
    page.do_next_fold();
    dbg!(page.count_points());
    while page.do_next_fold() {}
    println!("{}", page);

    Ok(())
}

#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone)]
struct Point {
    x: u32,
    y: u32,
}

#[derive(Debug)]
enum Fold {
    X(u32),
    Y(u32),
}

#[derive(Debug)]
struct Page {
    points: BTreeSet<Point>,
    folds: Vec<Fold>,
}

impl Page {
    fn do_next_fold(&mut self) -> bool {
        let fold = self.folds.pop();
        match fold {
            Some(Fold::X(x)) => {
                self.points = std::mem::take(&mut self.points)
                    .into_iter()
                    .filter(|point| point.x != x)
                    .map(|point| {
                        if point.x > x {
                            Point {
                                x: x - (point.x - x),
                                y: point.y,
                            }
                        } else {
                            point
                        }
                    })
                    .collect();
                true
            }
            Some(Fold::Y(y)) => {
                self.points = std::mem::take(&mut self.points)
                    .into_iter()
                    .filter(|point| point.y != y)
                    .map(|point| {
                        if point.y > y {
                            Point {
                                x: point.x,
                                y: y - (point.y - y),
                            }
                        } else {
                            point
                        }
                    })
                    .collect();
                true
            }
            None => false,
        }
    }

    fn count_points(&self) -> usize {
        self.points.len()
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for Page {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
        let width = self.points.iter().map(|p| p.x).max().unwrap_or(0);
        let height = self.points.iter().map(|p| p.y).max().unwrap_or(0);
        for y in 0..=height {
            for x in 0..=width {
                let p = Point { x, y };
                if self.points.contains(&p) {
                    write!(f, "#")?;
                } else {
                    write!(f, ".")?;
                }
            }
            writeln!(f)?;
        }
        Ok(())
    }
}

fn parse_page(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Page> {
    let (input, points) = separated_list1(line_ending, parse_point)(input)?;
    let (input, _) = many0(line_ending)(input)?;
    let (input, mut folds) = separated_list1(line_ending, parse_fold)(input)?;
    folds.reverse();
    Ok((
        input,
        Page {
            points: points.into_iter().collect(),
            folds,
        },
    ))
}

fn parse_fold(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Fold> {
    alt((
        map(tuple((tag("fold along x="), nom_u32)), |(_, val)| {
            Fold::X(val)
        }),
        map(tuple((tag("fold along y="), nom_u32)), |(_, val)| {
            Fold::Y(val)
        }),
    ))(input)
}

fn parse_point(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Point> {
    map(tuple((nom_u32, nom_char(','), nom_u32)), |(x, _, y)| {
        Point { x, y }
    })(input)
}