1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
|
/* Copyright (C) 2013 Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics. All rights reserved.
This software may be distributed and modified under the terms of the GNU
General Public License version 2 (GPL2) as published by the Free Software
Foundation and appearing in the file GPL2.TXT included in the packaging of
this file. Please note that GPL2 Section 2[b] requires that all works based
on this software must also be made publicly available under the terms of
the GPL2 ("Copyleft").
Contact information
-------------------
Kristian Lauszus, TKJ Electronics
Web : http://www.tkjelectronics.com
e-mail : kristianl@tkjelectronics.com
*/
#include "BTHID.h"
// To enable serial debugging see "settings.h"
//#define EXTRADEBUG // Uncomment to get even more debugging data
//#define PRINTREPORT // Uncomment to print the report send by the HID device
BTHID::BTHID(BTD *p, bool pair, const char *pin) :
BluetoothService(p), // Pointer to USB class instance - mandatory
protocolMode(HID_BOOT_PROTOCOL) {
for(uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_PARSERS; i++)
pRptParser[i] = NULL;
pBtd->pairWithHIDDevice = pair;
pBtd->btdPin = pin;
/* Set device cid for the control and intterrupt channelse - LSB */
control_dcid[0] = 0x70; // 0x0070
control_dcid[1] = 0x00;
interrupt_dcid[0] = 0x71; // 0x0071
interrupt_dcid[1] = 0x00;
Reset();
}
void BTHID::Reset() {
connected = false;
activeConnection = false;
l2cap_event_flag = 0; // Reset flags
l2cap_state = L2CAP_WAIT;
ResetBTHID();
}
void BTHID::disconnect() { // Use this void to disconnect the device
// First the HID interrupt channel has to be disconnected, then the HID control channel and finally the HCI connection
pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_request(hci_handle, ++identifier, interrupt_scid, interrupt_dcid);
Reset();
l2cap_state = L2CAP_INTERRUPT_DISCONNECT;
}
void BTHID::ACLData(uint8_t* l2capinbuf) {
if(!pBtd->l2capConnectionClaimed && pBtd->incomingHIDDevice && !connected && !activeConnection) {
if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONNECTION_REQUEST) {
if((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == HID_CTRL_PSM) {
pBtd->incomingHIDDevice = false;
pBtd->l2capConnectionClaimed = true; // Claim that the incoming connection belongs to this service
activeConnection = true;
hci_handle = pBtd->hci_handle; // Store the HCI Handle for the connection
l2cap_state = L2CAP_WAIT;
}
}
}
if(checkHciHandle(l2capinbuf, hci_handle)) { // acl_handle_ok
if((l2capinbuf[6] | (l2capinbuf[7] << 8)) == 0x0001U) { // l2cap_control - Channel ID for ACL-U
if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_COMMAND_REJECT) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Command Rejected - Reason: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[13], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[12], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[17], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[16], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[15], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[14], 0x80);
#endif
} else if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONNECTION_RESPONSE) {
if(((l2capinbuf[16] | (l2capinbuf[17] << 8)) == 0x0000) && ((l2capinbuf[18] | (l2capinbuf[19] << 8)) == SUCCESSFUL)) { // Success
if(l2capinbuf[14] == control_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[15] == control_dcid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Control Connection Complete"), 0x80);
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
control_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[12];
control_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[13];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONTROL_CONNECTED);
} else if(l2capinbuf[14] == interrupt_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[15] == interrupt_dcid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Interrupt Connection Complete"), 0x80);
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
interrupt_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[12];
interrupt_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[13];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_INTERRUPT_CONNECTED);
}
}
} else if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONNECTION_REQUEST) {
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Connection Request - PSM: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[13], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[12], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" SCID: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[15], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[14], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" Identifier: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[9], 0x80);
#endif
if((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == HID_CTRL_PSM) {
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
control_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[14];
control_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[15];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_CONTROL_REQUEST);
} else if((l2capinbuf[12] | (l2capinbuf[13] << 8)) == HID_INTR_PSM) {
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
interrupt_scid[0] = l2capinbuf[14];
interrupt_scid[1] = l2capinbuf[15];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_INTERRUPT_REQUEST);
}
} else if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_RESPONSE) {
if((l2capinbuf[16] | (l2capinbuf[17] << 8)) == 0x0000) { // Success
if(l2capinbuf[12] == control_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == control_dcid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Control Configuration Complete"), 0x80);
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_CONTROL_SUCCESS);
} else if(l2capinbuf[12] == interrupt_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == interrupt_dcid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Interrupt Configuration Complete"), 0x80);
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SUCCESS);
}
}
} else if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_REQUEST) {
if(l2capinbuf[12] == control_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == control_dcid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Control Configuration Request"), 0x80);
pBtd->l2cap_config_response(hci_handle, l2capinbuf[9], control_scid);
} else if(l2capinbuf[12] == interrupt_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == interrupt_dcid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Interrupt Configuration Request"), 0x80);
pBtd->l2cap_config_response(hci_handle, l2capinbuf[9], interrupt_scid);
}
} else if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_DISCONNECT_REQUEST) {
if(l2capinbuf[12] == control_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == control_dcid[1]) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Request: Control Channel"), 0x80);
#endif
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_response(hci_handle, identifier, control_dcid, control_scid);
Reset();
} else if(l2capinbuf[12] == interrupt_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == interrupt_dcid[1]) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Request: Interrupt Channel"), 0x80);
#endif
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_response(hci_handle, identifier, interrupt_dcid, interrupt_scid);
Reset();
}
} else if(l2capinbuf[8] == L2CAP_CMD_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE) {
if(l2capinbuf[12] == control_scid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == control_scid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Response: Control Channel"), 0x80);
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_CONTROL_RESPONSE);
} else if(l2capinbuf[12] == interrupt_scid[0] && l2capinbuf[13] == interrupt_scid[1]) {
//Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnect Response: Interrupt Channel"), 0x80);
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
l2cap_set_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_INTERRUPT_RESPONSE);
}
}
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
else {
identifier = l2capinbuf[9];
Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Unknown Signaling Command: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[8], 0x80);
}
#endif
} else if(l2capinbuf[6] == interrupt_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[7] == interrupt_dcid[1]) { // l2cap_interrupt
#ifdef PRINTREPORT
Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Interrupt: "), 0x80);
for(uint16_t i = 0; i < ((uint16_t)l2capinbuf[5] << 8 | l2capinbuf[4]); i++) {
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[i + 8], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
}
#endif
if(l2capinbuf[8] == 0xA1) { // HID_THDR_DATA_INPUT
uint16_t length = ((uint16_t)l2capinbuf[5] << 8 | l2capinbuf[4]);
ParseBTHIDData((uint8_t)(length - 1), &l2capinbuf[9]);
switch(l2capinbuf[9]) {
case 0x01: // Keyboard or Joystick events
if(pRptParser[KEYBOARD_PARSER_ID])
pRptParser[KEYBOARD_PARSER_ID]->Parse(reinterpret_cast<HID *>(this), 0, (uint8_t)(length - 2), &l2capinbuf[10]); // Use reinterpret_cast again to extract the instance
break;
case 0x02: // Mouse events
if(pRptParser[MOUSE_PARSER_ID])
pRptParser[MOUSE_PARSER_ID]->Parse(reinterpret_cast<HID *>(this), 0, (uint8_t)(length - 2), &l2capinbuf[10]); // Use reinterpret_cast again to extract the instance
break;
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
default:
Notify(PSTR("\r\nUnknown Report type: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[9], 0x80);
break;
#endif
}
}
} else if(l2capinbuf[6] == control_dcid[0] && l2capinbuf[7] == control_dcid[1]) { // l2cap_control
#ifdef PRINTREPORT
Notify(PSTR("\r\nL2CAP Control: "), 0x80);
for(uint16_t i = 0; i < ((uint16_t)l2capinbuf[5] << 8 | l2capinbuf[4]); i++) {
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[i + 8], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
}
#endif
}
#ifdef EXTRADEBUG
else {
Notify(PSTR("\r\nUnsupported L2CAP Data - Channel ID: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[7], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[6], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR("\r\nData: "), 0x80);
Notify(PSTR("\r\n"), 0x80);
for(uint16_t i = 0; i < ((uint16_t)l2capinbuf[5] << 8 | l2capinbuf[4]); i++) {
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (l2capinbuf[i + 8], 0x80);
Notify(PSTR(" "), 0x80);
}
}
#endif
L2CAP_task();
}
}
void BTHID::L2CAP_task() {
switch(l2cap_state) {
/* These states are used if the HID device is the host */
case L2CAP_CONTROL_SUCCESS:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_CONTROL_SUCCESS)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Control Successfully Configured"), 0x80);
#endif
setProtocol(); // Set protocol before establishing HID interrupt channel
l2cap_state = L2CAP_INTERRUPT_SETUP;
}
break;
case L2CAP_INTERRUPT_SETUP:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_INTERRUPT_REQUEST)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Interrupt Incoming Connection Request"), 0x80);
#endif
pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, interrupt_dcid, interrupt_scid, PENDING);
delay(1);
pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, interrupt_dcid, interrupt_scid, SUCCESSFUL);
identifier++;
delay(1);
pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, interrupt_scid);
l2cap_state = L2CAP_INTERRUPT_CONFIG_REQUEST;
}
break;
/* These states are used if the Arduino is the host */
case L2CAP_CONTROL_CONNECT_REQUEST:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONTROL_CONNECTED)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend HID Control Config Request"), 0x80);
#endif
identifier++;
pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, control_scid);
l2cap_state = L2CAP_CONTROL_CONFIG_REQUEST;
}
break;
case L2CAP_CONTROL_CONFIG_REQUEST:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_CONTROL_SUCCESS)) {
setProtocol(); // Set protocol before establishing HID interrupt channel
delay(1); // Short delay between commands - just to be sure
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend HID Interrupt Connection Request"), 0x80);
#endif
identifier++;
pBtd->l2cap_connection_request(hci_handle, identifier, interrupt_dcid, HID_INTR_PSM);
l2cap_state = L2CAP_INTERRUPT_CONNECT_REQUEST;
}
break;
case L2CAP_INTERRUPT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_INTERRUPT_CONNECTED)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend HID Interrupt Config Request"), 0x80);
#endif
identifier++;
pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, interrupt_scid);
l2cap_state = L2CAP_INTERRUPT_CONFIG_REQUEST;
}
break;
case L2CAP_INTERRUPT_CONFIG_REQUEST:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SUCCESS)) { // Now the HID channels is established
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Channels Established"), 0x80);
#endif
pBtd->connectToHIDDevice = false;
pBtd->pairWithHIDDevice = false;
connected = true;
onInit();
l2cap_state = L2CAP_DONE;
}
break;
case L2CAP_DONE:
break;
case L2CAP_INTERRUPT_DISCONNECT:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_INTERRUPT_RESPONSE)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected Interrupt Channel"), 0x80);
#endif
identifier++;
pBtd->l2cap_disconnection_request(hci_handle, identifier, control_scid, control_dcid);
l2cap_state = L2CAP_CONTROL_DISCONNECT;
}
break;
case L2CAP_CONTROL_DISCONNECT:
if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_DISCONNECT_CONTROL_RESPONSE)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nDisconnected Control Channel"), 0x80);
#endif
pBtd->hci_disconnect(hci_handle);
hci_handle = -1; // Reset handle
l2cap_event_flag = 0; // Reset flags
l2cap_state = L2CAP_WAIT;
}
break;
}
}
void BTHID::Run() {
switch(l2cap_state) {
case L2CAP_WAIT:
if(pBtd->connectToHIDDevice && !pBtd->l2capConnectionClaimed && !connected && !activeConnection) {
pBtd->l2capConnectionClaimed = true;
activeConnection = true;
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nSend HID Control Connection Request"), 0x80);
#endif
hci_handle = pBtd->hci_handle; // Store the HCI Handle for the connection
l2cap_event_flag = 0; // Reset flags
identifier = 0;
pBtd->l2cap_connection_request(hci_handle, identifier, control_dcid, HID_CTRL_PSM);
l2cap_state = L2CAP_CONTROL_CONNECT_REQUEST;
} else if(l2cap_check_flag(L2CAP_FLAG_CONNECTION_CONTROL_REQUEST)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nHID Control Incoming Connection Request"), 0x80);
#endif
pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, control_dcid, control_scid, PENDING);
delay(1);
pBtd->l2cap_connection_response(hci_handle, identifier, control_dcid, control_scid, SUCCESSFUL);
identifier++;
delay(1);
pBtd->l2cap_config_request(hci_handle, identifier, control_scid);
l2cap_state = L2CAP_CONTROL_SUCCESS;
}
break;
}
}
/************************************************************/
/* HID Commands */
/************************************************************/
void BTHID::setProtocol() {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nSet protocol mode: "), 0x80);
D_PrintHex<uint8_t > (protocolMode, 0x80);
#endif
if (protocolMode != HID_BOOT_PROTOCOL && protocolMode != HID_RPT_PROTOCOL) {
#ifdef DEBUG_USB_HOST
Notify(PSTR("\r\nNot a valid protocol mode. Using Boot protocol instead."), 0x80);
#endif
protocolMode = HID_BOOT_PROTOCOL; // Use Boot Protocol by default
}
uint8_t command = 0x70 | protocolMode; // Set Protocol, see Bluetooth HID specs page 33
pBtd->L2CAP_Command(hci_handle, &command, 1, control_scid[0], control_scid[1]);
}
void BTHID::setLeds(uint8_t data) {
uint8_t buf[3];
buf[0] = 0xA2; // HID BT DATA_request (0xA0) | Report Type (Output 0x02)
buf[1] = 0x01; // Report ID
buf[2] = data;
pBtd->L2CAP_Command(hci_handle, buf, 3, interrupt_scid[0], interrupt_scid[1]);
}
|