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+/*
+Copyright 2011 Jun Wako <wakojun@gmail.com>
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+// bit population - return number of on-bit
+__attribute__((noinline)) uint8_t bitpop(uint8_t bits) {
+ uint8_t c;
+ for (c = 0; bits; c++) bits &= bits - 1;
+ return c;
+ /*
+ const uint8_t bit_count[] = { 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4 };
+ return bit_count[bits>>4] + bit_count[bits&0x0F]
+ */
+}
+
+uint8_t bitpop16(uint16_t bits) {
+ uint8_t c;
+ for (c = 0; bits; c++) bits &= bits - 1;
+ return c;
+}
+
+uint8_t bitpop32(uint32_t bits) {
+ uint8_t c;
+ for (c = 0; bits; c++) bits &= bits - 1;
+ return c;
+}
+
+// most significant on-bit - return highest location of on-bit
+// NOTE: return 0 when bit0 is on or all bits are off
+__attribute__((noinline)) uint8_t biton(uint8_t bits) {
+ uint8_t n = 0;
+ if (bits >> 4) {
+ bits >>= 4;
+ n += 4;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 2) {
+ bits >>= 2;
+ n += 2;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 1) {
+ bits >>= 1;
+ n += 1;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+uint8_t biton16(uint16_t bits) {
+ uint8_t n = 0;
+ if (bits >> 8) {
+ bits >>= 8;
+ n += 8;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 4) {
+ bits >>= 4;
+ n += 4;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 2) {
+ bits >>= 2;
+ n += 2;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 1) {
+ bits >>= 1;
+ n += 1;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+uint8_t biton32(uint32_t bits) {
+ uint8_t n = 0;
+ if (bits >> 16) {
+ bits >>= 16;
+ n += 16;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 8) {
+ bits >>= 8;
+ n += 8;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 4) {
+ bits >>= 4;
+ n += 4;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 2) {
+ bits >>= 2;
+ n += 2;
+ }
+ if (bits >> 1) {
+ bits >>= 1;
+ n += 1;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+__attribute__((noinline)) uint8_t bitrev(uint8_t bits) {
+ bits = (bits & 0x0f) << 4 | (bits & 0xf0) >> 4;
+ bits = (bits & 0b00110011) << 2 | (bits & 0b11001100) >> 2;
+ bits = (bits & 0b01010101) << 1 | (bits & 0b10101010) >> 1;
+ return bits;
+}
+
+uint16_t bitrev16(uint16_t bits) {
+ bits = bitrev(bits & 0x00ff) << 8 | bitrev((bits & 0xff00) >> 8);
+ return bits;
+}
+
+uint32_t bitrev32(uint32_t bits) {
+ bits = (uint32_t)bitrev16(bits & 0x0000ffff) << 16 | bitrev16((bits & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
+ return bits;
+}