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Diffstat (limited to 'keyboard/planck')
-rwxr-xr-x | keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md | 352 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | keyboard/planck/PCB_GUIDE.md | 151 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | keyboard/planck/flash-pcb.sh | 3 |
3 files changed, 0 insertions, 506 deletions
diff --git a/keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md b/keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md deleted file mode 100755 index ac13e745d7..0000000000 --- a/keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,352 +0,0 @@ -#Planck Advanced (but not too advanced) `cygwin` Users Guide -If you are a user of the [cygwin environment](https://cygwin.com) in Windows and want the freedom to use the latest tools available, then this is the guide for you. If compiling your own copy of the latest and greatest Gnu C Compiler makes you super happy, then this is the guide for you. If the command line make you smile, then this is the guide for you. - -This guide was written step by step as I went through the process on a `Windows 10` `x86_64` and a `Windows 7` `amd k10` based system. This should be generally applicable to to any `Windows` environment with `cygwin`. - -#####Do not skip steps. Do not move past a step until the previous step finishes successfully. - -Based on [avr-libc installation guide](http://www.nongnu.org/avr-libc/user-manual/install_tools.html) - -##Get the Required Packages -Download the `cygwin` setup ([x86_64](https://cygwin.com/setup-x86_64.exe)) and install the default system plus the following if they are not already selected: -- devel/git -- devel/gcc-core -- devel/gcc-g++ -- devel/flex -- devel/bison -- devel/make -- devel/texinfo -- devel/gettext-devel -- devel/automake -- devel/autoconfig -- devel/libtool -- text/gettext -- libs/libgcc1 -- interpreters/m4 -- web/wget -- archive/unzip - -The following sources will be required: -- [gmp](https://gmplib.org/) (6.1.0) -- [mpfr](http://www.mpfr.org/) (3.1.4) -- [mpc](http://www.multiprecision.org/) (1.0.3) -- [binutils](https://www.sourceware.org/binutils/) (2.26) -- [gcc](https://gcc.gnu.org/) (5.3.0) -- [avr-libc](http://www.nongnu.org/avr-libc/) (2.0.0) - -The `dfu-programmer` will be required to flash the new firmware -- [dfu-programmer](https://dfu-programmer.github.io/) (0.7.2) - -The set of commands below will create a directory (`~/local/avr`) for the sources you compile to be installed on the machine and a directory (`~/src`) for these source files to be stored. The commands then download the sources of the needed packages and unpack them. Note: the expand commands are different depending on if the packages are offered as a `bz2` or `gz` archive -``` -$ mkdir ~/local -$ mkdir ~/local/avr -$ mkdir ~/src -$ cd ~/src -$ wget https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2 -$ wget http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-3.1.4/mpfr-3.1.4.tar.bz2 -$ wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpc/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz -$ wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.26.tar.gz -$ wget http://mirror0.babylon.network/gcc/releases/gcc-5.3.0/gcc-5.3.0.tar.gz -$ wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/avr-libc/avr-libc-2.0.0.tar.bz2 -$ tar -xjf gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2 -$ tar -xjf mpfr-3.1.4.tar.bz2 -$ tar -zxf mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz -$ tar -zxf binutils-2.26.tar.gz -$ tar -zxf gcc-5.3.0.tar.gz -$ tar -xjf avr-libc-2.0.0.tar.bz2 -``` - -##Setup the Build Environment -These commands will set up the install directory and the `PATH` variable, which will allow you to access your installed packages. Note: if you close the `cygwin` terminal window, you will need to rerun these commands, they are not permanent. -``` -$ PREFIX=$HOME/local/avr -$ export PREFIX -$ PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/lib:/usr/local/include:/bin:/lib:/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/system32:/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS -$ PATH=$PATH:$PREFIX/bin:$PREFIX/lib -$ export PATH -``` - -##The `gcc` Required Math Library Packages -The following packages are required to be complied and installed in order to compile `gcc`. They are not sufficiently available through the `cygwin` package system, so we have to make them ourselves. They must be complied in this order because each one depends on the previous. Verfiy that for each package, `make check` returns all passing and no fails. - -###Build and Install `gmp` -``` -$ cd ~/src/gmp-6.1.0 -$ ./configure --enable-static --disable-shared -$ make -$ make check -$ make install -``` - -###Build and Install `mpfr` -``` -$ cd ~/src/mpfr-3.1.4 -$ ./configure --with-gmp-build=../gmp-6.1.0 --enable-static --disable-shared -$ make -$ make check -$ make install -``` - -###Build and Install `mpc` -``` -$ cd ~/src/mpc-1.0.3 -$ ./configure --with-gmp=/usr/local --with-mpfr=/usr/local --enable-static --disable-shared -$ make -$ make check -$ make install -``` - -##OPTIONAL Part -You can build and install a brand new `gcc` or you can use the one supplied by `cygwin`. This will take about 4-5 hours to compile (It is a "native build", so it does the entire build **3 times**. This takes a long while). - -###Build and Install `gcc` for Your Machine -``` -$ cd ~/src/gcc-5.3.0 -$ mkdir obj-local -$ cd obj-local -$ ../configure --enable-languages=c,c++ --with-gmp=/usr/local --with-mpfr=/usr/local --with-mpc=/usr/local --enable-static --disable-shared -$ make -$ make install -``` -##End OPTIONAL Part - -###Build and Install `binutils` for Your Machine -``` -$ cd ~/src/binutils-2.26 -$ mkdir obj-local -$ cd obj-local -$ ../configure -$ make -$ make install -``` - -##Buliding `binutils`, `gcc`, and `avr-libc` for the AVR system -Now we can make the critical stuff for compiling our firmware: `binutils`, `gcc`, and `avr-libc` for the AVR architecture. These allow us to build and manipulate the firmware for the keyboard. - -###Build `binutils` for AVR -If you plan to build and install `avr-gdb` also, use the `gdb` install at the end of this guide as it also builds the `binutils` -``` -$ cd ~/src/binutils-2.26 -$ mkdir obj-avr -$ cd obj-avr -$ ../configure --prefix=$PREFIX --target=avr --disable-nls -$ make -$ make install -``` - -###Build `gcc` for AVR -``` -$ cd ~/src/gcc-5.3.0 -$ mkdir obj-avr -$ cd obj-avr -$ ../configure --prefix=$PREFIX --target=avr --enable-languages=c,c++ --with-gmp=/usr/local --with-mpfr=/usr/local --with-mpc=/usr/local --enable-static --disable-shared --disable-nls --disable-libssp --with-dwarf2 -$ make -$ make install -``` - -###Build `avr-libc` for AVR -For building the `avr-libc`, we have to specify the host build system. In my case it is `x86_64-unknown-cygwin`. You can look for build system type in the `gcc` configure notes for the proper `--build` specification to pass when you configure `avr-libc`. -``` -$ cd ~/src/avr-libc-2.0.0 -$ ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --build=x86_64-unknown-cygwin --host=avr -$ make -$ make install -``` - -##Building 'dfu-programmer' for flashing the firmware via USB and installing the drivers -We can either build our own, or use the precomplied binaries. The precompiled binaries don't play well with `cygwin` so it is better to build them ourselves. The procedure for the precompiled binaries is included at the end of this guide. - -### Build and Install the `libusb` -The `dfu-programmer` requires `libusb` so that it can interact with the USB system. These repos must be bootstrapped in order to create an appropriate `./configure` and `Makefile` for your system. -``` -$ cd ~/src -$ git clone https://github.com/libusb/libusb.git -$ cd libusb -$ ./bootstrap.sh -$ ./configure -$ make -$ make install -``` - -### Build and Install the `dfu-programmer` -``` -$ cd ~/src -$ git clone https://github.com/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer.git -$ cd dfu-programmer -$ ./bootstrap.sh -$ ./configure -$ make -$ make install -``` - -Verify the installation with: -``` -$ which dfu-programmer -/usr/local/bin/dfu-programmer - -$ dfu-programmer -dfu-programmer 0.7.2 -https://github.com/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer -Type 'dfu-programmer --help' for a list of commands - 'dfu-programmer --targets' to list supported target devices -``` -If you are not getting the above result, you will not be able to flash the firmware! - -###Install the USB drivers -The drivers are included in the windows binary version of [`dfu-programmer` 0.7.2](http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer/0.7.2/dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip). -``` -$ cd ~/src -$ wget http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer/0.7.2/dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip -$ unzip dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip -d dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2 -``` - -or - -The official drivers are found in [Atmel's `FLIP` installer](http://www.atmel.com/images/Flip%20Installer%20-%203.4.7.112.exe). Download and then install `FLIP`. Upon installation, the drivers will be found in `C:\Program Files (x86)\Atmel\Flip 3.4.7\usb`. - -Then, from an **administrator-privileged** `Windows` terminal, run the following command (adjust the path for username, etc. as necessary) and accept the prompt that pops up: -``` -C:\> pnputil -i -a C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\src\dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2\dfu-prog-usb-1.2.2\atmel_usb_dfu.inf -or -C:\> pnputil -i -a "C:\Program Files (x86)\Atmel\Flip 3.4.7\usb\atmel_usb_dfu.inf" -``` - -This should be the result: -``` -Microsoft PnP Utility - -Processing inf : atmel_usb_dfu.inf -Successfully installed the driver on a device on the system. -Driver package added successfully. -Published name : oem104.inf - - -Total attempted: 1 -Number successfully imported: 1 -``` - -Alternatively, the `Windows` driver can be installed when prompted by `Windows` when the keyboard is attached. Do not let `Windows` search for a driver; specify the path to search for a driver and point it to the `atmel_usb_dfu.inf` file. - -##Building and Flashing the Planck firmware! -If you did everything else right. This part should be a snap! Grab the latest sources from `github`, make the Plank firmware, then flash it. - -###Build Planck and Load the Firmware -``` -$ cd ~/src -$ git clone https://github.com/jackhumbert/qmk_firmware.git -$ cd qmk_firmware/keyboard/planck -$ make -``` - -Make sure there are no errors. You should end up with this or something similar: -``` -Creating load file for Flash: planck.hex -avr-objcopy -O ihex -R .eeprom -R .fuse -R .lock -R .signature planck.elf planck.hex - -Creating load file for EEPROM: planck.eep -avr-objcopy -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ ---change-section-lma .eeprom=0 --no-change-warnings -O ihex planck.elf planck.eep || exit 0 - -Creating Extended Listing: planck.lss -avr-objdump -h -S -z planck.elf > planck.lss - -Creating Symbol Table: planck.sym -avr-nm -n planck.elf > planck.sym - -Size after: - text data bss dec hex filename - 18602 82 155 18839 4997 planck.elf - --------- end -------- -``` - -If you do not get the above, you **did not** build the firmware, and you will have nothing to flash. If you have the fresh clone from `github`, it was probably something gone wrong in this install process, go check and see what didn't work and threw errors or what steps you might have missed. - -But if everything went OK, you are ready to flash! Press the reset button on the bottom of the Planck, wait two seconds, then: -``` -$ make dfu -``` -. -. -. -profit!!! - - - - - -##extra bits... - -###Installing Precompiled `dfu-programmer` Binaries (not recommended for `cygwin`) -To install the `dfu-programmer` from the binaries, we must get if from [the `dfu-programmer` website](https://dfu-programmer.github.io/) ([0.7.2](http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer/0.7.2/dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip)). - -Copy this file into your `cygwin` home\src directory. (For me, it is `C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\src`), extract the files, move `dfu-programmer.exe` to `~/local/avr/bin`. Most obnoxiously, the `libusb0_x86.dll` and `libusb0.sys` need to be moved from `./dfu-prog-usb-1.2.2/x86/` to a directory in the `Windows` `PATH` and the `cygwin` `PATH`. This is because the `dfu-programmer` binary is `mingw` based, not `cygwin` based, so the `dlls` do not cooperate. I achieved acceptable pathing by moving the files to `C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\local\avr\bin` Then, in a `WINDOWS` command prompt running (Adjusting your path for username, etc. as needed): -``` -C:\> set PATH=%PATH%;C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\local\avr\bin -``` - -Then, rename `libusb0_x86.dll` to `libusb0.dll`. - -You can tell that you were successful by trying to execute 'dfu-programmer' from the 'cygwin' prompt: -``` -$ which dfu-programmer -/home/Kevin/local/avr/bin/dfu-programmer - -$ dfu-programmer -dfu-programmer 0.7.2 -https://github.com/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer -Type 'dfu-programmer --help' for a list of commands - 'dfu-programmer --targets' to list supported target devices -``` - -If you are not getting the above result, you will not be able to flash the firmware! -- Try making sure your `PATH` variables are set correctly for both `Windows` and `cygwin`. -- Make sure the `dll` is named correctly. -- Do not extract it with `cygwin`'s `unzip` as it does not set the executable permission. If you did it anyway, do `chmod +x dfu-programmer.exe`. -- Still have problems? Try building it instead. - - -##Debugging Tools - -These tools are for debugging your firmware, etc. before flashing. Theoretically, it can save your memory from wearing out. However, these tool do not work 100% for the Planck firmware. - -### `gdb` for AVR -`gdb` has a simulator for AVR but it does not support all instructions (like WDT), so it immediately crashes when running the Planck firmware (because `lufa.c` disables the WDT in the first few lines of execution). But it can still be useful in debugging example code and test cases, if you know how to use it. - -``` -$ cd ~/src -$ git clone git://sourceware.org/git/binutils-gdb.git -$ cd binutils-gdb -$ mkdir obj-avr -$ cd obj-avr -$ ../configure --prefix=$PREFIX --target=avr --build=x86_64-unknown-cygwin --with-gmp=/usr/local --with-mpfr=/usr/local --with-mpc=/usr/local --disable-nls --enable-static -$ make -$ make install -``` - -### `simulavr` -`simulavr` is an AVR simulator. It runs the complied AVR elfs. `simulavr` does not support the `atmega32u4` device... it does `atmega32` but that is not good enough for the firmware (no PORTE and other things), so you cannot run the Planck firmware. I use it to simulate ideas I have for features in separate test projects. - -This one is a major pain in the butt because it has a lot of dependencies and it is buggy. I will do my best to explain it but... it was hard to figure out. A few things need to be changed in the 'Makefile' to make it work in `cygwin`. - - -``` -$ cd ~/src -$ git clone https://github.com/Traumflug/simulavr.git -$ cd simulavr -$ ./bootstrap -$ ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --enable-static --disable-tcl --disable-doxygen-doc -``` - Edit `src/Makefile.am` now so that `-no-undefined` is included (I did this by removing the SYS_MINGW conditional surrounding `libsim_la_LDFLAGS += -no-undefined` and `libsimulavr_la_LDFLAGS += -no-undefined \ libsimulavr_la_LIBADD += $(TCL_LIB)`. Also, `$(EXEEXT)` is added after `kbdgentables` in two places. - -``` -$ make -$ make install -``` - - -TODO: -- git repos for all sources -- command line magic for cygwin setup -- better options for `dfu-drivers` diff --git a/keyboard/planck/PCB_GUIDE.md b/keyboard/planck/PCB_GUIDE.md deleted file mode 100644 index b36d8fb64c..0000000000 --- a/keyboard/planck/PCB_GUIDE.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,151 +0,0 @@ -# Planck Firmware Guide - -## Setting up the environment - -### Windows -1. Install [MHV AVR Tools](https://infernoembedded.com/sites/default/files/project/MHV_AVR_Tools_20131101.exe). Disable smatch, but **be sure to leave the option to add the tools to the PATH checked**. -2. Install [MinGW](https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/Installer/mingw-get-setup.exe/download). During installation, uncheck the option to install a graphical user interface. **DO NOT change the default installation folder.** The scripts depend on the default location. -3. Clone this repository. [This link will download it as a zip file, which you'll need to extract.](https://github.com/jackhumbert/qmk_firmware/archive/master.zip) Open the extracted folder in Windows Explorer. -4. Right-click on the 1-setup-path-win batch script, select "Run as administrator", and accept the User Account Control prompt. Press the spacebar to dismiss the success message in the command prompt that pops up. -5. Right-click on the 2-setup-environment-win batch script, select "Run as administrator", and accept the User Account Control prompt. This part may take a couple of minutes, and you'll need to approve a driver installation, but once it finishes, your environment is complete! - - -### Mac - -If you're using homebrew, you can use the following commands: - - brew tap osx-cross/avr - brew install avr-libc - brew install dfu-programmer - -Otherwise, these instructions will work: - -1. Install Xcode from the App Store. -2. Install the Command Line Tools from `Xcode->Preferences->Downloads`. -3. Install [DFU-Programmer][dfu-prog]. - -### Linux -1. Install AVR GCC with your favorite package manager. -2. Install [DFU-Programmer][dfu-prog]. - -Note that, since it will be directly accessing USB hardware, the -`dfu-programmer` program needs to be run as root. - -## Verify Your Installation -1. Clone the following repository: https://github.com/jackhumbert/qmk_firmware -2. Open a Terminal and `cd` into `qmk_firmware/keyboard/planck` -3. Run `make`. This should output a lot of information about the build process. - -## Using the built-in functions - -Here is a list of some of the functions available from the command line: - -* `make clean`: clean the environment - may be required in-between builds -* `make`: compile the code -* `make KEYMAP=<keymap>`: compile with the extended keymap file `extended_keymaps/extended_keymap_<keymap>.c` -* `make dfu`: build and flash the layout to the PCB -* `make dfu-force`: build and force-flash the layout to the PCB (may be require for first flash) - -Generally, the instructions to flash the PCB are as follows: - -1. Make changes to the appropriate keymap file -2. Save the file -3. `make clean` -4. Press the reset button on the PCB/press the key with the `RESET` keycode -5. `make <arguments> dfu` - use the necessary `KEYMAP=<keymap>` and/or `COMMON=true` arguments here. - -## Troubleshooting -If you see something like this - - 0 [main] sh 13384 sync_with_child: child 9716(0x178) died before initialization with status code 0xC0000142 - 440 [main] sh 13384 sync_with_child: *** child state waiting for longjmp - /usr/bin/sh: fork: Resource temporarily unavailable - -after running 'make' on Windows than you are encountering a very popular issue with WinAVR on Windows 8.1 and 10. -You can easily fix this problem by replacing msys-1.0.dll in WinAVR/utils/bin with [this one](http://www.madwizard.org/download/electronics/msys-1.0-vista64.zip). -Restart your system and everything should work fine! - - -If you see this - - dfu-programmer atmega32u4 erase - process_begin: CreateProcess(NULL, dfu-programmer atmega32u4 erase, ...) failed. - make (e=2): The system cannot find the file specified. - make: *** [dfu] Error 2 - -when trying to 'make dfu' on Windows you need to copy the dfu-programmer.exe to qmk_firmware/keyboard/planck. - - -## Quantum MK Firmware - -### Keymap - -Unlike the other keymaps, prefixing the keycodes with `KC_` is required. A full list of the keycodes is available [here](https://github.com/jackhumbert/qmk_firmware/blob/master/tmk_core/doc/keycode.txt). For the keycodes available only in the extended keymap, see this [header file](https://github.com/jackhumbert/qmk_firmware/blob/master/quantum/keymap_common.h). - -You can use modifiers with keycodes like this: - - LCTL(KC_C) - -Which will generate Ctrl+c. These are daisy-chainable, meaning you can do things like: - - LCTL(LALT(KC_C)) - -That will generate Ctrl+Alt+c. The entire list of these functions is here: - -* `LCTL()`: Left control -* `LSFT()` / `S()`: Left shift -* `LALT()`: Left alt/opt -* `LGUI()`: Left win/cmd -* `RCTL()`: Right control -* `RSFT()`: Right shift -* `RALT()`: Right alt/opt -* `RGUI()`: Right win/cmd - -`S(KC_1)`-like entries are useful in writing keymaps for the Planck. - -### Other keycodes - -A number of other keycodes have been added that you may find useful: - -* `CM_<key>`: the Colemak equivalent of a key (in place of `KC_<key>`), when using Colemak in software (`CM_O` generates `KC_SCLN`) -* `RESET`: jump to bootloader for flashing (same as press the reset button) -* `BL_STEP`: step through the backlight brightnesses -* `BL_<0-15>`: set backlight brightness to 0-15 -* `BL_DEC`: lower the backlight brightness -* `BL_INC`: raise the backlight brightness -* `BL_TOGG`: toggle the backlight on/off - -### Function layers - -The extended keymap extends the number of function layers from 32 to the near-infinite value of 256. Rather than using `FN<num>` notation (still available, but limited to `FN0`-`FN31`), you can use the `FUNC(<num>)` notation. `F(<num>)` is a shortcut for this. - -The function actions are unchanged, and you can see the full list of them [here](https://github.com/jackhumbert/tmk_keyboard/blob/master/common/action_code.h). They are explained in detail [here](https://github.com/jackhumbert/tmk_keyboard/blob/master/doc/keymap.md#2-action). - -### Macros - -Macros have been setup in the `keymaps/keymap_default.c` file so that you can use `M(<num>)` to access a macro in the `action_get_macro` section on your keymap. The switch/case structure you see here is required, and is setup for `M(0)` - you'll need to copy and paste the code to look like this (e.g. to support `M(3)`): - - switch(id) { - case 0: - return MACRODOWN(TYPE(KC_A), END); - break; - case 1: - return MACRODOWN(TYPE(KC_B), END); - break; - case 2: - return MACRODOWN(TYPE(KC_C), END); - break; - case 3: - return MACRODOWN(TYPE(KC_D), END); - break; - } - return MACRO_NONE; - -`MACRODOWN()` is a shortcut for `(record->event.pressed ? MACRO(__VA_ARGS__) : MACRO_NONE)` which tells the macro to execute when the key is pressed. Without this, the macro will be executed on both the down and up stroke. - -[cygwin]: https://www.cygwin.com/ -[mingw]: http://www.mingw.org/ -[mhv]: https://infernoembedded.com/products/avr-tools -[winavr]: http://winavr.sourceforge.net/ -[crosspack]: http://www.obdev.at/products/crosspack/index.html -[dfu-prog]: http://dfu-programmer.sourceforge.net/ diff --git a/keyboard/planck/flash-pcb.sh b/keyboard/planck/flash-pcb.sh deleted file mode 100755 index 2ae15458c0..0000000000 --- a/keyboard/planck/flash-pcb.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3 +0,0 @@ -dfu-programmer atmega32u4 erase --force -dfu-programmer atmega32u4 flash planck_pcb.hex -dfu-programmer atmega32u4 reset
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