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path: root/2021/src/bin/day_2.rs
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use nom::{
    branch::alt,
    bytes::complete::tag,
    character::complete::{i64 as nom_i64, line_ending, space1},
    combinator::{map, value},
    multi::separated_list1,
    sequence::tuple,
    IResult,
};
use std::fs;

fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let input = fs::read_to_string("inputs/day_2.txt")?;
    let route = parse_route(&input).unwrap().1;

    let mut position = Position::default();
    for instruction in &route {
        position.advance(&instruction);
    }
    dbg!(position.horizontal.0 * position.depth.0);

    Ok(())
}

#[derive(Debug)]
struct Route(Vec<Instruction>);

impl<'a> IntoIterator for &'a Route {
    type Item = &'a Instruction;
    type IntoIter = std::slice::Iter<'a, Instruction>;
    fn into_iter(self) -> <Self as IntoIterator>::IntoIter {
        self.0.iter()
    }
}

#[derive(Debug)]
struct Instruction {
    direction: Direction,
    distance: Distance,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
enum Direction {
    Forward,
    Up,
    Down,
}
#[derive(
    Default,
    Debug,
    Clone,
    Copy,
    derive_more::Add,
    derive_more::AddAssign,
    derive_more::Sub,
    derive_more::SubAssign,
)]
struct Distance(i64);

#[derive(Default, Debug)]
struct Position {
    horizontal: Distance,
    depth: Distance,
}

impl Position {
    fn advance(&mut self, instruction: &Instruction) {
        match instruction.direction {
            Direction::Forward => self.horizontal += instruction.distance,
            Direction::Down => self.depth += instruction.distance,
            Direction::Up => self.depth -= instruction.distance,
        }
    }
}

fn parse_route(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Route> {
    map(separated_list1(line_ending, parse_instruction), Route)(input)
}

fn parse_instruction(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Instruction> {
    map(
        tuple((parse_direction, space1, parse_distance)),
        |(direction, _, distance)| Instruction {
            direction,
            distance,
        },
    )(input)
}

fn parse_direction(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Direction> {
    alt((
        value(Direction::Forward, tag("forward")),
        value(Direction::Up, tag("up")),
        value(Direction::Down, tag("down")),
    ))(input)
}

fn parse_distance(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Distance> {
    map(nom_i64, Distance)(input)
}